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This is from Wikipedia :
The main component of the gas fill mixture is an inert gas such as helium, argon or neon, in some cases in a Penning mixture, and a "quench" gas of 5-10% of an organic vapor or a halogen gas to prevent multiple pulsing.[4] The halogen-filled G-M tube was invented by Sidney H. Liebson in 1947 and has several advantages over the tubes with older organic mixtures.[5] The halogen tube discharge takes advantage of a metastable state of the inert gas atom to more-readily ionize a halogen molecule than an organic vapor, enabling the tube to operate at much lower voltages, typically 400–600 volts instead of 900–1200 volts. It also has a longer life than tubes quenched with organic compounds, because the halogen ions can recombine while the organic vapor is gradually destroyed by the discharge process (giving the latter a life of around 108 events). For these reasons, the halogen-filled tube is now the most common.
Assuming the tube is the common SBM-20 and doing the following math assuming a background count of 20 CPM:
20 CPM per day totals 28800 tube pulses/day
This equates to 1051200 pulses/year
The specs for teh SBM-20 state 'at least 2*10^10 = 20000000000 (at least 20 billion pulses)
20000000000 / 1051200 pulses/year. = 19025.87 years
So, 19 Thousand years. I'm sure it would be less and I'm guessing the figures stated in the specs are in ideal and optimum conditions.
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I can attest to long life for my old Electronic Goldmine LND-712 kit. I've used it intermittently for 20 years now.
I'm currently building a portable counter using the LND-712 so thats good to hear Bert490!
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